docker 搭建lnmp环境的方法步骤

时间:2021-05-02

创建项目目录

? 1 mkdir php

创建如下项目结构

  • sites 目录放置项目文件
  • services 目录放置服务相关配置
  • script 放置自定义脚本
? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 ├── Readme.md ├── docker-compose.yml ├── script ├── services │ ├── mariadb │ │ └── Dockerfile │ ├── nginx │ │ ├── Dockerfile │ │ ├── conf.d │ │ │ └── default.conf │ │ └── nginx.conf │ ├── php │ │ └── Dockerfile │ └── redis │ └── Dockerfile └── sites ├── index.html └── index.php 8 directories, 10 files

编辑docker-compose文件

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 version: "3" services: php: build: ./services/php # ports: # - "9001:9000" container_name: lnmp-php restart: always volumes: - ./sites:/www networks: lnmp_net: ipv4_address: 101.11.11.10 nginx: build: ./services/nginx ports: - "81:80" - "444:443" container_name: lnmp-nginx restart: always volumes: - ./sites:/www - ./services/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf - ./services/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d:rw networks: lnmp_net: ipv4_address: 101.11.11.11 networks: lnmp_net: driver: bridge ipam: config: - subnet: 101.11.11.0/20

编辑services/nginx文件

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 FROM nginx:1.17.0-alpine # 更新安装源 RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories # 设置时区为上海 RUN apk update && apk add --upgrade \ && apk add tzdata \ && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \ && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone \ && apk del tzdata

编辑services/php文件

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 FROM php:7.3.6-fpm-alpine3.9 # 更新安装源 RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories # 设置时区为上海 RUN apk update && apk add --no-cache tzdata autoconf gcc g++ make zlib-dev curl-dev\ && cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \ && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone \ && apk del tzdata \ && docker-php-ext-install mysqli pdo_mysql opcache \ && pecl install grpc protobuf xdebug yaf yar swoole \ && docker-php-ext-enable xdebug yaf yar swoole grpc protobuf

以上我们的lnmp环境基本搭建完毕,下面我们针对Php解析做相关的配置

修改services/nginx/nginx.conf,可根据需求自行修改

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 user nginx; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; }

修改services/nginx/conf.d目录下文件

该目录是各个项目的配置文件,可根据需求配置单个或多个服务

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main; #root /usr/share/nginx/html; root /www; index index.php index.html index.htm; #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { # root html; fastcgi_pass 101.11.11.10:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} }

启动服务

? 1 cd php && docker-compose up --build -d

上述的步骤根据网速的docker的配置执行时间个不相同,因为php中编译了些许扩展,也可根据自身需求做响应的删减
通过浏览器访问http://127.0.0.1:81,如果看到了phpinfo的输出信息,那么恭喜你,你的lnmp环境已经部署完成

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000019423975

声明:本页内容来源网络,仅供用户参考;我单位不保证亦不表示资料全面及准确无误,也不保证亦不表示这些资料为最新信息,如因任何原因,本网内容或者用户因倚赖本网内容造成任何损失或损害,我单位将不会负任何法律责任。如涉及版权问题,请提交至online#300.cn邮箱联系删除。

相关文章