• 本文 PHP 基础镜像使用：php:7.3-apache
• 本文 Laravel 版本为：laravel:5.8.*
• 队列和任务调度我们在下一篇写

一、 准备我们的 Laravel 应用

? 1 2 3 4 5 # 运行 mix 命令，打包 js、css、img 文件，如果没有用到 mix 这一步可以省略 npm install npm run production # 安装 composer.lock 中的依赖 composer install --ignore-platform-reqs --optimize-autoloader --no-dev

二、 准备 Apache 配置文件 docker/000-default.conf

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 <VirtualHost *:80> # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless. # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly. #ServerName www.example.com ServerAdmin liuzhaowei55@gmail.com DocumentRoot /var/www/html/public # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn, # error, crit, alert, emerg. # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular # modules, e.g. #LogLevel info ssl:warn ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf". #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf </VirtualHost>

三、 准备 Dockerfile 文件

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 FROM php:7.3-apache LABEL maintainer="liuzhaowei55@gmail.com" # 设置时区 ARG TZ=Asia/Shanghai ENV TZ ${TZ} RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && echo $TZ > /etc/timezone # 安装软件 cron RUN set -eux \ && apt-get update \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends cron \ && apt-get autoremove \ && apt-get autoclean \ && apt-get clean \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/* # 安装拓展 ENV PHP_EXTENSION \ pdo_mysql \ bcmath ENV PECL_EXTENSION \ redis RUN docker-php-ext-install $PHP_EXTENSION \ && pecl install $PECL_EXTENSION \ && docker-php-ext-enable $PECL_EXTENSION \ opcache \ && a2enmod rewrite # 访问端口 EXPOSE 80 ARG APP_ENV=development ENV APP_ENV ${APP_ENV} COPY --chown=www-data:www-data . /var/www/html COPY docker/000-default.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf WORKDIR /var/www/html

四、准备 Dockerignore 文件：.dockerignore（非必需）

? 1 2 3 /node_modules /.dockerignore /Dockerfile

五、准备镜像入口文件：docker-entrypoint.sh（非必需）

注意一下，此文件需要执行权限，不过此入口文件不是必须的，只是为了在应用运行前执行一些缓存命令，具体可以点这里去文档了解一下。

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 #!/usr/bin/env bash php artisan cache:clear php artisan config:cache php artisan route:cache php artisan view:cache apache2-foreground

六、运行镜像

? 1 docker run -p 80:80 .

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000020257310