本文为大家介绍如何使用 CSS 创建一个带搜索的导航栏。
以下实例均是响应式的。
可以先看下效果图：
创建一个搜索栏
<div class="topnav"> <a class="active" href="#home">主页</a> <a href="#about">关于</a> <a href="#contact">联系我们</a> <input type="text" placeholder="搜索.."></div>.topnav { overflow: hidden; background-color: #e9e9e9;} .topnav a { float: left; display: block; color: black; text-align: center; padding: 14px 16px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 17px;} .topnav a:hover { background-color: #ddd; color: black;} .topnav a.active { background-color: #2196F3; color: white;} .topnav input[type=text] { float: right; padding: 6px; border: none; margin-top: 8px; margin-right: 16px; font-size: 17px;} @media screen and (max-width: 600px) { .topnav a, .topnav input[type=text] { float: none; display: block; text-align: left; width: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 14px; } .topnav input[type=text] { border: 1px solid #ccc; }}
CSS 带搜索导航栏 - 带提交按钮
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><style>* {box-sizing: border-box;}body { margin: 0; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}.topnav { overflow: hidden; background-color: #e9e9e9;}.topnav a { float: left; display: block; color: black; text-align: center; padding: 14px 16px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 17px;}.topnav a:hover { background-color: #ddd; color: black;}.topnav a.active { background-color: #2196F3; color: white;}.topnav .search-container { float: right;}.topnav input[type=text] { padding: 8px; margin-top: 8px; font-size: 17px; border: none;}.topnav .search-container button { float: right; padding: 6px; margin-top: 8px; margin-right: 16px; background: #ddd; font-size: 17px; border: none; cursor: pointer;}.topnav .search-container button:hover { background: #ccc;}@media screen and (max-width: 600px) { .topnav .search-container { float: none; } .topnav a, .topnav input[type=text], .topnav .search-container button { float: none; display: block; text-align: left; width: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 14px; } .topnav input[type=text] { border: 1px solid #ccc; }}</style></head><body><div class="topnav"> <a class="active" href="#home">主页</a> <a href="#about">关于</a> <a href="#contact">联系我们</a> <div class="search-container"> <form action="/action_page.php"> <input type="text" placeholder="搜索.." name="search"> <button type="submit">提交</button> </form> </div></div><div style="padding-left:16px"> <h2>响应式搜索菜单</h2> <p>导航栏里面有一个搜索框。</p> <p>调整浏览器窗口的大小, 查看效果。</p></div></body></html>
CSS 带搜索导航栏 - 带搜索图标
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"><style>* {box-sizing: border-box;}body { margin: 0; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}.topnav { overflow: hidden; background-color: #e9e9e9;}.topnav a { float: left; display: block; color: black; text-align: center; padding: 14px 16px; text-decoration: none; font-size: 17px;}.topnav a:hover { background-color: #ddd; color: black;}.topnav a.active { background-color: #2196F3; color: white;}.topnav .search-container { float: right;}.topnav input[type=text] { padding: 6px; margin-top: 8px; font-size: 17px; border: none;}.topnav .search-container button { float: right; padding: 6px 10px; margin-top: 8px; margin-right: 16px; background: #ddd; font-size: 17px; border: none; cursor: pointer;}.topnav .search-container button:hover { background: #ccc;}@media screen and (max-width: 600px) { .topnav .search-container { float: none; } .topnav a, .topnav input[type=text], .topnav .search-container button { float: none; display: block; text-align: left; width: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 14px; } .topnav input[type=text] { border: 1px solid #ccc; }}</style></head><body><div class="topnav"> <a class="active" href="#home">主页</a> <a href="#about">关于</a> <a href="#contact">联系我们</a> <div class="search-container"> <form action="/action_page.php"> <input type="text" placeholder="搜索.." name="search"> <button type="submit"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></button> </form> </div></div><div style="padding-left:16px"> <h2>响应式搜索菜单</h2> <p>导航栏里面有一个搜索框。</p> <p>调整浏览器窗口的大小, 查看效果。</p></div></body></html>
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