一 docker容器状态转换图

二 实战

[root@localhost ~]# docker infoContainers: 0Running: 0Paused: 0Stopped: 0Images: 3Server Version: 17.09.0-ceStorage Driver: overlayBacking Filesystem: xfsSupports d_type: falseLogging Driver: json-fileCgroup Driver: cgroupfsPlugins:Volume: localNetwork: bridge host macvlan null overlayLog: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslogSwarm: inactiveRuntimes: runcDefault Runtime: runcInit Binary: docker-initcontainerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64init version: 949e6faSecurity Options:seccomp Profile: defaultKernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)OSType: linuxArchitecture: x86_64CPUs: 1Total Memory: 993MiBName: localhost.localdomainID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTBDocker Root Dir: /var/lib/dockerDebug Mode (client): falseDebug Mode (server): falseRegistry: https://index.docker.io/v1/Experimental: falseInsecure Registries:127.0.0.0/8Live Restore Enabled: falseWARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior. Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support. Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabledWARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled[root@localhost ~]# docker imagesREPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZEclearlinux latest 32685d114002 6 days ago 62.5MBbusybox latest 6ad733544a63 6 days ago 1.13MBalpine latest 053cde6e8953 6 days ago 3.96MB[root@localhost ~]# docker run -d --name box1 busybox4ca3d293206cd34e449075491679b0cddd619b451cac7a3d20d5b5daaa6095d8[root@localhost ~]# docker run -itd --name box2 busybox9c1578a50f0b97d48c7501dda6d6e1c3d8b3d9ed0e37416120f91f5a634fb12f[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES9c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 13 seconds ago Up 11 seconds box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 47 seconds ago Exited (0) 45 seconds ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker run -itd --name box3 busyboxe84a746ea040603aa4db791da77aee2e2502ff5b184e89049a74805671a58ba9[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 5 seconds ago Up 4 seconds box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" About a minute ago Up About a minute box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 2 minutes ago Exited (0) 2 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker infoContainers: 3Running: 2Paused: 0Stopped: 1Images: 3Server Version: 17.09.0-ceStorage Driver: overlayBacking Filesystem: xfsSupports d_type: falseLogging Driver: json-fileCgroup Driver: cgroupfsPlugins:Volume: localNetwork: bridge host macvlan null overlayLog: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslogSwarm: inactiveRuntimes: runcDefault Runtime: runcInit Binary: docker-initcontainerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64init version: 949e6faSecurity Options:seccomp Profile: defaultKernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)OSType: linuxArchitecture: x86_64CPUs: 1Total Memory: 993MiBName: localhost.localdomainID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTBDocker Root Dir: /var/lib/dockerDebug Mode (client): falseDebug Mode (server): falseRegistry: https://index.docker.io/v1/Experimental: falseInsecure Registries:127.0.0.0/8Live Restore Enabled: falseWARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior. Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support. Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabledWARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 4 minutes ago Up 4 minutes box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 6 minutes ago Up 6 minutes box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 6 minutes ago Exited (0) 6 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker restart 9c9c[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 5 minutes ago Up 5 minutes box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 7 minutes ago Up 2 seconds box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 8 minutes ago Exited (0) 8 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker pause 9c9c[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 8 minutes ago Up 8 minutes box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 10 minutes ago Up 2 minutes (Paused) box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 10 minutes ago Exited (0) 10 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker infoContainers: 3Running: 1Paused: 1Stopped: 1Images: 3Server Version: 17.09.0-ceStorage Driver: overlayBacking Filesystem: xfsSupports d_type: falseLogging Driver: json-fileCgroup Driver: cgroupfsPlugins:Volume: localNetwork: bridge host macvlan null overlayLog: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslogSwarm: inactiveRuntimes: runcDefault Runtime: runcInit Binary: docker-initcontainerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64init version: 949e6faSecurity Options:seccomp Profile: defaultKernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)OSType: linuxArchitecture: x86_64CPUs: 1Total Memory: 993MiBName: localhost.localdomainID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTBDocker Root Dir: /var/lib/dockerDebug Mode (client): falseDebug Mode (server): falseRegistry: https://index.docker.io/v1/Experimental: falseInsecure Registries:127.0.0.0/8Live Restore Enabled: falseWARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior. Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support. Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabledWARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled[root@localhost ~]# docker unpause 9c9c[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 11 minutes ago Up 11 minutes box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 13 minutes ago Up 6 minutes box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 14 minutes ago Exited (0) 14 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker infoContainers: 3Running: 2Paused: 0Stopped: 1Images: 3Server Version: 17.09.0-ceStorage Driver: overlayBacking Filesystem: xfsSupports d_type: falseLogging Driver: json-fileCgroup Driver: cgroupfsPlugins:Volume: localNetwork: bridge host macvlan null overlayLog: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslogSwarm: inactiveRuntimes: runcDefault Runtime: runcInit Binary: docker-initcontainerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64init version: 949e6faSecurity Options:seccomp Profile: defaultKernel Version: 3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)OSType: linuxArchitecture: x86_64CPUs: 1Total Memory: 993MiBName: localhost.localdomainID: 6ULL:CFMN:YT7C:4RXZ:2CJ4:26H2:D4Y6:YHUP:SH7L:QLEQ:AWEB:EWTBDocker Root Dir: /var/lib/dockerDebug Mode (client): falseDebug Mode (server): falseRegistry: https://index.docker.io/v1/Experimental: falseInsecure Registries:127.0.0.0/8Live Restore Enabled: falseWARNING: overlay: the backing xfs filesystem is formatted without d_type support, which leads to incorrect behavior. Reformat the filesystem with ftype=1 to enable d_type support. Running without d_type support will not be supported in future releases.WARNING: bridge-nf-call-iptables is disabledWARNING: bridge-nf-call-ip6tables is disabled[root@localhost ~]# docker kill 9c9c[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 17 minutes ago Up 17 minutes box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 19 minutes ago Exited (137) 3 seconds ago box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 20 minutes ago Exited (0) 20 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker stop e8^[[Ae8[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 19 minutes ago Exited (137) 1 second ago box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 21 minutes ago Exited (137) 2 minutes ago box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 22 minutes ago Exited (0) 22 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker start e8e8[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 22 minutes ago Up 5 seconds box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 24 minutes ago Exited (137) 4 minutes ago box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 24 minutes ago Exited (0) 24 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker start 9c9c[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 25 minutes ago Up 3 minutes box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 27 minutes ago Up 3 seconds box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 28 minutes ago Exited (0) 28 minutes ago box1[root@localhost ~]# docker restart 9c9c[root@localhost ~]# docker ps -aCONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESe84a746ea040 busybox "sh" 26 minutes ago Up 4 minutes box39c1578a50f0b busybox "sh" 28 minutes ago Up 7 seconds box24ca3d293206c busybox "sh" 28 minutes ago Exited (0) 28 minutes ago box1

补充知识：一张图看懂docker容器的所有状态

部分解释：

创建容器的命令

run 是create和start的结合

create-created-start

例子：

docker create httpd

OCM硬件信息

docker kill id 强制关闭容器

die某个程序别强制退出，或者进程出错

docker pause :暂停容器中所有的进程。

docker unpause :恢复容器中所有的进程。

以上这篇docker容器状态的转换实现就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持。