使用ViewPage+Fragment仿微信界面

时间:2021-05-19

本文实例为大家分享了ViewPage+Fragment仿微信界面的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

实现效果:

左右滑动可切换界面,点击也可以实现

界面与碎片:

主界面:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context="com.example.g160628_android10_viewpagerfragment_zuoye.MainActivity"> <!--设置ViewPager与单选组--> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/vp_main_view" android:layout_weight="1" ></android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> <RadioGroup android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" android:id="@+id/rg_main_group" > <RadioButton android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:button="@null" android:background="@drawable/button_selector" android:id="@+id/rb_main_bu1" /> <RadioButton android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:button="@null" android:background="@drawable/button2_selector" android:id="@+id/rb_main_bu2" /> <RadioButton android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:button="@null" android:background="@drawable/button3_selector" android:id="@+id/rb_main_bu3" /> <RadioButton android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:button="@null" android:background="@drawable/button4_selector" android:id="@+id/rb_main_bu4" /> </RadioGroup> </LinearLayout>

在drawable中创建四个选择器

button_selector.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:state_checked="false" android:drawable="@drawable/small_weixin"></item> <item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/small_weixin2"></item> </selector>

button2_selector.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:state_checked="false" android:drawable="@drawable/small_contact"></item> <item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/small_contact2"></item> </selector>

button3_selector.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:state_checked="false" android:drawable="@drawable/small_find"></item> <item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/small_find2"></item> </selector>

button4_selector.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:state_checked="false" android:drawable="@drawable/small_mine"></item> <item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/small_mine2"></item> </selector>

四个碎片:

fragment_weixin.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ImageView android:layout_width="470dp" android:layout_height="720dp" android:src="@drawable/weixin" /> </LinearLayout>

fragment_contact.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ImageView android:layout_width="470dp" android:layout_height="720dp" android:src="@drawable/contact" /> </LinearLayout>

fragment_find.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ImageView android:layout_width="470dp" android:layout_height="720dp" android:src="@drawable/find" /> </LinearLayout>

fragment_mine.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <ImageView android:layout_width="470dp" android:layout_height="720dp" android:src="@drawable/mine" /> </LinearLayout>

Java代码

主Activity:

package com.example.g160628_android10_viewpagerfragment_zuoye; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.support.annotation.IdRes; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.RadioButton; import android.widget.RadioGroup; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private List<Fragment> fragments=new ArrayList<>(); private ViewPager vp_main_view; private RadioGroup rg_main_group; private List<View> views; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); //把碎片加入到碎片集合中 fragments.add(new WeiXinFragment()); fragments.add(new ContactFragment()); fragments.add(new FindFragment()); fragments.add(new MineFragment()); //找到自己的ViewPager vp_main_view = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.vp_main_view); vp_main_view.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager())); //设置当前的碎片为1 vp_main_view.setCurrentItem(1); //获得单选按钮组 rg_main_group = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.rg_main_group); //设置单选按钮组的选择事件 rg_main_group.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() { @Override public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, @IdRes int checkedId) { Resources res=MainActivity.this.getResources(); switch (checkedId) { case R.id.rb_main_bu1: vp_main_view.setCurrentItem(0); break; case R.id.rb_main_bu2: vp_main_view.setCurrentItem(1); break; case R.id.rb_main_bu3: vp_main_view.setCurrentItem(2); break; case R.id.rb_main_bu4: vp_main_view.setCurrentItem(3); break; } } }); //获得所有的单选框 views=rg_main_group.getTouchables(); //设置单选框事件 vp_main_view.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() { @Override public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { } @Override public void onPageSelected(int position) { //设置选中 RadioButton button= (RadioButton) views.get(position); button.setChecked(true); } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { } }); } //定义属于自己的适配器 class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter{ public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { super(fm); } //获得碎片的所有 @Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { return fragments.get(position); } //返回碎片的长度 @Override public int getCount() { return fragments.size(); } } }

四个碎片对应的Fragment

WeiXinFragment

package com.example.g160628_android10_viewpagerfragment_zuoye; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * Created by Administrator on 2017/6/15. */ public class WeiXinFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { //返回对应的fragment_weixin return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_weixin,null); } }

ContactFragment

package com.example.g160628_android10_viewpagerfragment_zuoye; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * Created by Administrator on 2017/6/15. */ public class ContactFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { //返回对应的fragment_contact return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_contact,null); } }

FindFragment

package com.example.g160628_android10_viewpagerfragment_zuoye; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * Created by Administrator on 2017/6/15. */ public class FindFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { //返回对应的fragment_find return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_find,null); } }

MineFragment

package com.example.g160628_android10_viewpagerfragment_zuoye; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; /** * Created by Administrator on 2017/6/15. */ public class MineFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { //返回对应的fragment_mine return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_mine,null); } }

需要的图片

small_weixinsmall_contact small_findsmall_mine

剩下的自己去截了,就不一一展示了。

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。

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