最近项目中要写一个微信那种发送位置的功能。具体功能在于：

- 定位到当前位置

- 可定位当前位置附近的Poi

- 可自行搜索目标位置，并展示附近的poi

- 选择当前位置或者选择目标位置进行发送

一.准备工作

1.首先去高德地图官网下载相关的SDK（如下图）：

2.按照高德地图官网的步骤继续添加所需要的依赖库

3.根据项目的bundleID前往高德地图API中创建引用并申请相关的key

高德地图应用管理后台

到这一步前期的准备工作基本差不多了，当然，我这写的不是很具体，详细的引入高德地图SDK还需要耐心按照高德地图官网SDK一步步的去操作

二.代码部分

1.初始化高德地图SDK

在AppleDelegate中引入相关头文件，从高德地图应用管理中找到该应用对用的key值，进行高德地图SDK的初始化操作。直接贴代码部分：

#import "AppDelegate.h"#import "ViewController.h"#import <AMapLocationKit/AMapLocationKit.h>#import <AMapFoundationKit/AMapFoundationKit.h>static NSString *APIKey = @"a1500980e29b7ca7612a46c19e0d2e3a";@interface AppDelegate ()@end@implementation AppDelegate- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds]; [self.window makeKeyAndVisible]; self.window.rootViewController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:[ViewController new]]; [AMapServices sharedServices].apiKey = APIKey; return YES;}

2.定位到用户当前位置

在你需要定位的类中引入与地图相关的头文件

初始化地图view：

- (void)initMapView{ self.mapView = [[MAMapView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 64 + 44, SCREEN_WIDTH, 300)]; self.mapView.delegate = self; self.mapView.mapType = MAMapTypeStandard; self.mapView.showsScale = NO; self.mapView.showsCompass = NO; self.mapView.showsUserLocation = YES; [self.view addSubview:self.mapView]; UIButton *localButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom]; localButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor]; localButton.frame = CGRectMake(SCREEN_WIDTH - 60, 240, 50, 50); [localButton addTarget:self action:@selector(localButtonAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; localButton.layer.cornerRadius = 25; localButton.clipsToBounds = YES; [localButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"定位"] forState:UIControlStateNormal]; [self.mapView addSubview:localButton]; }// 定位SDK- (void)configLocationManager { self.locationManager = [[AMapLocationManager alloc] init]; [self.locationManager setDelegate:self]; [self.locationManager setDesiredAccuracy:kCLLocationAccuracyHundredMeters]; //单次定位超时时间 [self.locationManager setLocationTimeout:6]; [self.locationManager setReGeocodeTimeout:3];}

开启定位操作：

- (void)locateAction { [self showHudInView:self.view hint:@"正在定位..."]; //带逆地理的单次定位 [self.locationManager requestLocationWithReGeocode:YES completionBlock:^(CLLocation *location, AMapLocationReGeocode *regeocode, NSError *error) { if (error) { [self showHint:@"定位错误" yOffset:-180]; NSLog(@"locError:{%ld - %@};",(long)error.code,error.localizedDescription); if (error.code == AMapLocationErrorLocateFailed) { return ; } } //定位信息 NSLog(@"location:%@", location); if (regeocode) { [self hideHud]; self.currentLocationCoordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(location.coordinate.latitude, location.coordinate.longitude); self.city = regeocode.city; [self showMapPoint]; [self setCenterPoint]; self.request.location = [AMapGeoPoint locationWithLatitude:location.coordinate.latitude longitude:location.coordinate.longitude]; [self.mapSearch AMapPOIAroundSearch:self.request]; } }];}

定位成功之后展示大头针到当前位置（如果一直不显示大头针，检查一下自己是否导入了高德地图的资源文件）：

- (void)showMapPoint{ [_mapView setZoomLevel:15.1 animated:YES]; [_mapView setCenterCoordinate:self.currentLocationCoordinate animated:YES];}- (void)setCenterPoint{ MAPointAnnotation * centerAnnotation = [[MAPointAnnotation alloc] init];//初始化注解对象 centerAnnotation.coordinate = self.currentLocationCoordinate;//定位经纬度 centerAnnotation.title = @""; centerAnnotation.subtitle = @""; [self.mapView addAnnotation:centerAnnotation];//添加注解 }#pragma mark - MAMapView Delegate- (MAAnnotationView *)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id<MAAnnotation>)annotation { if ([annotation isKindOfClass:[MAPointAnnotation class]]) { static NSString *pointReuseIndentifier = @"pointReuseIndentifier"; MAPinAnnotationView*annotationView = (MAPinAnnotationView*)[mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:pointReuseIndentifier]; if (annotationView == nil) { annotationView = [[MAPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:pointReuseIndentifier]; } annotationView.canShowCallout= YES; //设置气泡可以弹出，默认为NO annotationView.animatesDrop = YES; //设置标注动画显示，默认为NO annotationView.draggable = YES; //设置标注可以拖动，默认为NO annotationView.pinColor = MAPinAnnotationColorRed; return annotationView; } return nil;}

地图的代理方法等：

- (void)mapView:(MAMapView *)mapView regionDidChangeAnimated:(BOOL)animated{ [self.mapView removeAnnotations:self.mapView.annotations]; CLLocationCoordinate2D centerCoordinate = mapView.region.center; self.currentLocationCoordinate = centerCoordinate; MAPointAnnotation * centerAnnotation = [[MAPointAnnotation alloc] init]; centerAnnotation.coordinate = centerCoordinate; centerAnnotation.title = @""; centerAnnotation.subtitle = @""; [self.mapView addAnnotation:centerAnnotation]; //主动选择地图上的地点 if (!self.isSelectedAddress) { [self.tableView setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0,0) animated:NO]; self.selectedIndexPath=[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:0]; self.request.location = [AMapGeoPoint locationWithLatitude:centerCoordinate.latitude longitude:centerCoordinate.longitude]; self.currentPage = 1; self.request.page = self.currentPage; [self.mapSearch AMapPOIAroundSearch:self.request]; } self.isSelectedAddress = NO;}

包括主动选择地图上的点然后进行附近的搜索，可自定义搜索的内容，定位成功之后用户可以获取到当前的经纬度地址等一系列信息。详细的代码有点多就不一一贴出来了，需要的同学可以点击下面的github地址去下载体验。

github地址:https://github.com/XuZzzzzzzz/XCLocation

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。