Java Config 下的Spring Test方式

用了三种方式：

1.纯手动取bean：

package com.wang.test;import com.marsmother.commission.core.config.MapperConfig;import com.marsmother.commission.core.config.PropertyConfig;import com.marsmother.commission.core.config.ServiceConfig;import com.marsmother.commission.core.dto.GeneralResponseData;import com.marsmother.commission.core.service.UserService;import com.marsmother.commission.site.config.SecurityConfig;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;/** * Created by Wanglei on 15/10/29. */public class CustomeTest { private static AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(); @Before public void tearUp(){ context.register(PropertyConfig.class); context.register(ServiceConfig.class); context.register(SecurityConfig.class); context.register(MapperConfig.class); context.refresh(); } @Test public void testUser(){ UserService userService = context.getBean(UserService.class); Long userId = 3L; GeneralResponseData data = userService.addUserRelation(userId); System.out.println(data.getMsg()); }}

2.采用spring-test

package com.wang.test;import com.marsmother.commission.core.config.MapperConfig;import com.marsmother.commission.core.config.PropertyConfig;import com.marsmother.commission.core.config.ServiceConfig;import com.marsmother.commission.core.dto.GeneralResponseData;import com.marsmother.commission.core.service.UserService;import com.marsmother.commission.site.config.SecurityConfig;import org.junit.Test;import org.junit.runner.RunWith;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;/** * Created by Wanglei on 15/10/29. */@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)@ContextConfiguration(classes = {PropertyConfig.class, ServiceConfig.class, SecurityConfig.class, MapperConfig.class})public class SpringTest { @Autowired private UserService userService; @Test public void testUser(){ GeneralResponseData data= userService.addUserRelation(3L); System.out.println(data.getMsg()); }}

3.采用Mockito

需要引入相应包：

<dependency> <groupId>org.mockito</groupId> <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId> <version>1.9.5</version> <scope>test</scope></dependency>package com.wang.test;import com.marsmother.commission.core.dto.GeneralResponseData;import com.marsmother.commission.core.presistence.FollowNumberMapper;import com.marsmother.commission.core.presistence.UserMapper;import com.marsmother.commission.core.presistence.UserRelationMapper;import com.marsmother.commission.core.service.UserService;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Test;import org.mockito.InjectMocks;import org.mockito.Mock;import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;/** * Created by Wanglei on 15/10/29. */public class TestUserService { @InjectMocks private UserService userService; @Mock private FollowNumberMapper followNumberMapper; @Mock private UserMapper userMapper; @Mock private UserRelationMapper userRelationMapper; @Before public void init(){ MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this); } @Test public void testUser(){ Long userId = 3L; GeneralResponseData result = userService.addUserRelation(userId); System.out.println(result.getMsg()); }}

这里@Mock的话，并不会真正的去执行数据库的操作。

还有一种用法是@Spy，暂时不了解具体使用方式，待研究。

相比之下，还是spring-test标准一些。

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