HttpClient实现调用外部项目接口工具类的示例

时间:2021-05-20

实例如下:

import java.io.IOException;import java.net.URL;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map;import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.DefaultHostnameVerifier;import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcher;import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcherLoader;import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;public class HttpUtils { private static RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(15000).setConnectTimeout(15000) .setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000).build(); public static String sendHttpGet(HttpGet httpGet) { CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; HttpEntity entity = null; String responseContent = null; try { // 创建默认的httpClient实例. httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig); // 执行请求 response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); entity = response.getEntity(); responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { // 关闭连接,释放资源 if (response != null) { response.close(); } if (httpClient != null) { httpClient.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return responseContent; } /** * 发送 post请求 * @param httpUrl 地址 * @param maps 参数 */ public static String sendHttpPost(String httpUrl, Map<String, String> maps) { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(httpUrl);// 创建httpPost // 创建参数队列 List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); for (String key : maps.keySet()) { nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, maps.get(key))); } try { httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, "UTF-8")); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return sendHttpPost(httpPost); } public static String sendHttpPost(HttpPost httpPost) { CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; HttpEntity entity = null; String responseContent = null; try { // 创建默认的httpClient实例. httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig); // 执行请求 response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); entity = response.getEntity(); responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { // 关闭连接,释放资源 if (response != null) { response.close(); } if (httpClient != null) { httpClient.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return responseContent; } /** * 发送Get请求Https * @param httpPost * @return */ public static String sendHttpsGet(HttpGet httpGet) { CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; HttpEntity entity = null; String responseContent = null; try { // 创建默认的httpClient实例. PublicSuffixMatcher publicSuffixMatcher = PublicSuffixMatcherLoader.load(new URL(httpGet.getURI().toString())); DefaultHostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new DefaultHostnameVerifier(publicSuffixMatcher); httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLHostnameVerifier(hostnameVerifier).build(); httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig); // 执行请求 response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); entity = response.getEntity(); responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { // 关闭连接,释放资源 if (response != null) { response.close(); } if (httpClient != null) { httpClient.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } return responseContent; } }

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