本文实例讲述了Android编程实现下载图片及在手机中展示的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

在项目开发中从互联网上下载图片是经常用到的功能，再次总结一下

1.普通的下载方式

布局文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <ImageView android:src="@drawable/icon" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/imgPic" android:layout_gravity="center|center_vertical" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> </ImageView></LinearLayout>

java文件

public class DownloadImage extends Activity { private ImageView imgPic; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.download_image); imgPic = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgPic); String url = "http://ww1.sinaimg.cn/bmiddle/6834c769jw1djjf4p3p9rj.jpg"; loadRmoteImage(url); } /** * @param imgUrl * 远程图片文件的URL * * 下载远程图片 */ private void loadRmoteImage(String imgUrl) { URL fileURL = null; Bitmap bitmap = null; try { fileURL = new URL(imgUrl); } catch (MalformedURLException err) { err.printStackTrace(); } try { HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) fileURL .openConnection(); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.connect(); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); int length = (int) conn.getContentLength(); if (length != -1) { byte[] imgData = new byte[length]; byte[] buffer = new byte[512]; int readLen = 0; int destPos = 0; while ((readLen = is.read(buffer)) > 0) { System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, imgData, destPos, readLen); destPos += readLen; } bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(imgData, 0, imgData.length); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } imgPic.setImageBitmap(bitmap); }

2.带进度条的下载

有时候网络差，或者是图片太大，会出现黑屏的情况，用户体验比较差，那么增加一个进度条是提高用户体验的好方法

/** * @author xushilin xsl xushilin@kingtoneinfo.com * @version： 创建时间：2011-7-27 下午02:55:56 * 说 明: android中下载图片 * 修改历史： */public class DownloadImage extends Activity { private ImageView imgPic; private ProgressBar progressBar; private int totalSize=0; private int size=0; private Handler mHandler; String url = "http://ww1.sinaimg.cn/bmiddle/6834c769jw1djjf4p3p9rj.jpg"; private Bitmap bitmap=null; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.download_image); imgPic = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgPic); progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar); progressBar.setProgress(getProgressInt(progressBar.getMax())); mHandler = new Handler() { public void handleMessage(Message msg) { progressBar.setProgress(getProgressInt(progressBar.getMax())); if(bitmap!=null){ imgPic.setImageBitmap(bitmap); } } }; new Thread(){ public void run(){ loadRmoteImage(url); } }.start(); } /** * @param imgUrl * 远程图片文件的URL * * 下载远程图片 */ private void loadRmoteImage(String imgUrl) { URL fileURL = null; try { fileURL = new URL(imgUrl); } catch (MalformedURLException err) { err.printStackTrace(); } try { HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) fileURL .openConnection(); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.connect(); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); int length = (int) conn.getContentLength(); totalSize=length; if (length != -1) { byte[] imgData = new byte[length]; byte[] buffer = new byte[512]; int readLen = 0; int destPos = 0; while ((readLen = is.read(buffer)) > 0) { System.arraycopy(buffer, 0, imgData, destPos, readLen); destPos += readLen; size=destPos; mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1); Thread.sleep(100); } bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(imgData, 0, imgData.length); mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private int getProgressInt(int max) { int result = (totalSize > 0) ? (int) (size * max * 1.0 / totalSize) : 0; return result; }}

效果如下：

下载过程：

下载完成：

更多关于Android相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题：《Android图形与图像处理技巧总结》、《Android开发入门与进阶教程》、《Android调试技巧与常见问题解决方法汇总》、《Android基本组件用法总结》、《Android视图View技巧总结》、《Android布局layout技巧总结》及《Android控件用法总结》

希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。