本文实例讲述了Android开发实现横向列表GridView横向滚动的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

Android 横向列表实现，可左右滑动，如下图

1. 主界面布局代码：activity_main.xml

a.包裹HorizontalScrollView控件是GirdView横向滚动的基本条件
b.GirdView外包裹LinearLayout是java代码中参数设置的必要条件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <HorizontalScrollView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="5dp" > <LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_margin="10dp" > <GridView android:id="@+id/grid" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:gravity="center" android:numColumns="auto_fit" android:stretchMode="spacingWidthUniform" > </GridView> </LinearLayout> </HorizontalScrollView></LinearLayout>

2.主界面GridView列表子项布局文件：list_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/itemlayout" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/ItemImage" android:layout_width="80.0dip" android:layout_height="80.0dip" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:src="@drawable/china" > </ImageView> <TextView android:id="@+id/tvCity" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="Title" android:textColor="#000000" > </TextView> <TextView android:id="@+id/tvCode" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" android:text="Info" android:textColor="#000000" > </TextView></LinearLayout>

3.java实现代码：MainActivity.java

package com.example.horizontallistview;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Context;import android.os.Bundle;import android.util.DisplayMetrics;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.GridView;import android.widget.LinearLayout;import android.widget.RelativeLayout;import android.widget.TextView;/*** * * @author ymw */public class MainActivity extends Activity { List<CityItem> cityList; RelativeLayout itmel; GridView gridView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) this .getSystemService("layout_inflater"); gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.grid); setData(); setGridView(); } /**设置数据*/ private void setData() { cityList = new ArrayList<CityItem>(); CityItem item = new CityItem(); item.setCityName("深圳"); item.setCityCode("0755"); cityList.add(item); item = new CityItem(); item.setCityName("上海"); item.setCityCode("021"); cityList.add(item); item = new CityItem(); item.setCityName("广州"); item.setCityCode("020"); cityList.add(item); item = new CityItem(); item.setCityName("北京"); item.setCityCode("010"); cityList.add(item); item = new CityItem(); item.setCityName("武汉"); item.setCityCode("027"); cityList.add(item); item = new CityItem(); item.setCityName("孝感"); item.setCityCode("0712"); cityList.add(item); cityList.addAll(cityList); } /**设置GirdView参数，绑定数据*/ private void setGridView() { int size = cityList.size(); int length = 100; DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics(); getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm); float density = dm.density; int gridviewWidth = (int) (size * (length + 4) * density); int itemWidth = (int) (length * density); LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams( gridviewWidth, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT); gridView.setLayoutParams(params); // 设置GirdView布局参数,横向布局的关键 gridView.setColumnWidth(itemWidth); // 设置列表项宽 gridView.setHorizontalSpacing(5); // 设置列表项水平间距 gridView.setStretchMode(GridView.NO_STRETCH); gridView.setNumColumns(size); // 设置列数量=列表集合数 GridViewAdapter adapter = new GridViewAdapter(getApplicationContext(), cityList); gridView.setAdapter(adapter); } /**GirdView 数据适配器*/ public class GridViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter { Context context; List<CityItem> list; public GridViewAdapter(Context _context, List<CityItem> _list) { this.list = _list; this.context = _context; } @Override public int getCount() { return list.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { return list.get(position); } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); convertView = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null); TextView tvCity = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvCity); TextView tvCode = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvCode); CityItem city = list.get(position); tvCity.setText(city.getCityName()); tvCode.setText(city.getCityCode()); return convertView; } } public class CityItem { private String cityName; private String cityCode; public String getCityName() { return cityName; } public void setCityName(String cityName) { this.cityName = cityName; } public String getCityCode() { return cityCode; } public void setCityCode(String cityCode) { this.cityCode = cityCode; } }}

4.完整实例代码点击此处本站下载。

更多关于Android相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题：《Android开发入门与进阶教程》、《Android调试技巧与常见问题解决方法汇总》、《Android基本组件用法总结》、《Android视图View技巧总结》、《Android布局layout技巧总结》及《Android控件用法总结》

希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。