Python3的socket使用方法详解

时间:2021-05-22

这篇文章主要介绍了Python3的socket使用方法详解,文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细,对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

需要实现两台机器的信息交互,使用 socket 进行调度。其中服务端为:

#!/usr/bin/env python# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import socket# 服务端ipserver_address = ('192.168.229.129',10000)# 客户端ipclient_address = ("192.168.229.130",10000)s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_DGRAM)s.bind(server_address)while 1: data,addr=s.recvfrom(2048) if not data: break print("got data from",addr) print(data.decode()) replydata = input("reply:") s.sendto(replydata.encode("utf-8"),client_address)s.close()

客户端为:

#!/usr/bin/env python# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import socket# 服务端ipserver_address = ('192.168.229.129',10000)# 客户端ipclient_address = ("192.168.229.130",10000)s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)s.bind(client_address)while 1: data = input("input:") if not data: break s.sendto(data.encode("utf-8"), server_address) recivedata, addrg = s.recvfrom(2048) if recivedata: print("from:", addrg) print("got recive :", recivedata.decode())s.close()

启动过后如下所示:

客户端发送:

input:hello worldfrom: ('192.168.229.129', 10000)got recive : my name is serverinput:my name is client,hahahafrom: ('192.168.229.129', 10000)got recive : woca

服务端接收:

got data from ('192.168.229.130', 10000)hello worldreply:my name is servergot data from ('192.168.229.130', 10000)my name is client,hahahareply:woca

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。

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