在写桌面软件时，通常会使用到托盘上的泡泡提示功能，让我们来看看使用python如何实现这个小功能。

一、Linux系统

在Linux上，实现一个气泡提示非常简单，使用GTK实现的pynotify模块提供了些功能，我的环境是Ubuntu，默认安装此模块，如果没有，下载源文件编译安装一个。实现代码如下：

#!/usr/bin/python#coding:utf-8 import pynotify pynotify.init ("Bubble@Linux")bubble_notify = pynotify.Notification ("Linux上的泡泡提示", "看，比Windows上实现方便多了！")bubble_notify.show ()

效果：

二、Windows下的实现

Windows下实现是比较复杂的，没有pynotify这样一个模块，找到了一个还算不错的模块（地址），这个类有些语法上的小问题，至少在python2.6下如此，需要修改一下，如下是修改后的代码），基本可用，代码如下：

#!/usr/bin/env python# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #gtkPopupNotify.py## Copyright 2009 Daniel Woodhouse # modified by NickCis 2010 http://github.com/NickCis/gtkPopupNotify# Modifications:# Added: * Corner support (notifications can be displayed in all corners# * Use of gtk Stock items or pixbuf to render images in notifications# * Posibility of use fixed height# * Posibility of use image as background# * Not displaying over Windows taskbar(taken from emesene gpl v3)# * y separation.# * font description options# * Callbacks For left, middle and right click##This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify#it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by#the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or#(at your option) any later version.##This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,#but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of#MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the#GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.##You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License#along with this program. If not, see <http://bine_mask(mask, 0, 0) self.window.set_back_pixmap(pixmap, False) return True def onClick(self, widget, event): if event.button == 1 and self.leftclickCB != None: self.leftclickCB() self.hide_notification() if event.button == 2 and self.middleclickCB != None: self.middleclickCB() self.hide_notification() if event.button == 3 and self.rightclickCB != None: self.rightclickCB() self.hide_notification() if __name__ == "__main__": #example usage def notify_factory(): color = ("green", "blue") image = "logo1_64.png" notifier.bg_color = gtk.gdk.Color(color[0]) notifier.fg_color = gtk.gdk.Color(color[1]) notifier.show_timeout = True notifier.edge_offset_x = 20 notifier.edge_offset_y = 30 notifier.new_popup("Windows上的泡泡提示", "NND，比Linux下复杂多了，效果还不怎么样", image=image) return True def gtk_main_quit(): print "quitting" gtk.main_quit() notifier = NotificationStack(timeout=1) gobject.timeout_add(4000, notify_factory) gobject.timeout_add(8000, gtk_main_quit) gtk.main()

效果如下：

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持。