Django 创建/删除用户的示例代码

时间:2021-05-22

示意图:

html:

{# 用户管理 #} <div id="userManageDiv" style="display: none;"> <div id="" style="margin-left: 10px;"> {# 创建用户 #} <h4 style="margin-top: 15px;">创建用户</h4> <hr style="margin-top: 5px;" /> <div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 30px; width: 253px;"> <span class="input-group-addon" id="basic-addon1" style="width: 80px;">用户名</span> <input type="text" class="form-control" id="username" name="username" placeholder="请输入用户名" aria-describedby="basic-addon1" /> </div> <div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 30px; width: 253px;"> <span class="input-group-addon" id="basic-addon2" style="width: 80px;">密码</span> <input type="password" class="form-control" id="password" name="password" placeholder="请输入密码" aria-describedby="basic-addon2" /> </div> <div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 30px;"> <span class="input-group-addon" id="basic-addon3">确认密码</span> <input type="password" class="form-control" id="passwordAgain" name="passwordAgain" placeholder="请再次输入密码" aria-describedby="basic-addon3" /> </div> <div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 30px; width: 253px;"> <span class="input-group-addon" style="width: 80px;">是否激活</span> <select name="userStatus" id="userStatus" class="form-control selectpicker"> <option value="1">激活</option> <option value="0">封停</option> </select> </div> <div id="createUserAlert" class="alert alert-danger" role="alert" style="width: 30%; margin-bottom: 6px; display: none;"></div> <button type="button" id="createUserBtn" class="btn btn-default" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#alertTip" data-whatever="激活/封停 该账户?" style="width: 100px; margin-left: 100px;">提&nbsp;&nbsp;交</button> <hr style="margin-top: 5px;" /> </div> <div id="" style="margin-left: 10px; margin-top: 50px;"> {# 删除用户 #} <h4 style="margin-top: 15px;">删除用户</h4> <hr style="margin-top: 5px;" /> <div class="input-group" style="margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 30px; width: 253px;"> <span class="input-group-addon" style="width: 80px;">用户名</span> <select name="deleteUsername" id="deleteUsername" class="form-control selectpicker" data-live-search="true"> {% for user in users %} <option value="{{ user.username }}">{{ user.username }}</option> {% endfor %} </select> </div> <button type="button" id="deleteUserBtn" class="btn btn-default" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#alertTip" data-whatever="删除 该账户?" style="width: 100px; margin-left: 100px;">提&nbsp;&nbsp;交</button> </div> </div>

html–模态框:

{# 模态框 #} <div class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" id="alertTip"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"> <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span> </button> <h4 class="modal-title">确认提示框!!</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <p id="modal_content"></p> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="modalConfirmBtn">确认</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">取消</button> </div> </div> </div> </div>

前端js代码:

// 模态框 body显示$(document).ready(function () { $('#alertTip').on('show.bs.modal', function (e) { var button = $(e.relatedTarget); var content = button.data('whatever'); var modal = $(this); modal.find('#modal_content').text('确认 ' + content); })});// 模态框 显示前,记录 哪个div 启动了 模态框var preAjaxDiv;$(document).ready(function () { $('#createUserBtn').click(function () { preAjaxDiv = $(this).attr('id'); }); $('#deleteUserBtn').click(function () { preAjaxDiv = $(this).attr('id'); }); $('#changePasswordBtn').click(function () { preAjaxDiv = $(this).attr('id'); }); $('#changePermissionBtn').click(function () { preAjaxDiv = $(this).attr('id'); });});// 模态框 点击确认后执行$(document).ready(function () { $('#modalConfirmBtn').click(function () { if (preAjaxDiv == 'createUserBtn') { createUser(); $('#alertTip').modal('hide'); } else if (preAjaxDiv == 'deleteUserBtn') { deleteUser(); $('#alertTip').modal('hide'); } else if (preAjaxDiv == 'changePasswordBtn') { changePassword(); $('#alertTip').modal('hide'); } else if (preAjaxDiv == 'changePermissionBtn') { changePermission(); $('#alertTip').modal('hide'); } })});// 创建用户 激活/封停function createUser() { var createUserAlert = ''; $('#createUserAlert').hide(); if ( !$('#username').val() ) { createUserAlert += "** 用户名不能为空!<br />"; } if ( !$('#password').val() ) { createUserAlert += "** 密码不能为空!<br />"; } if ( !$('#passwordAgain').val() ) { createUserAlert += "** 确认密码不能为空!<br />"; } if ( $('#password').val() != $('#passwordAgain').val() ) { createUserAlert += "** 两次密码输入不一致!<br />"; } if (createUserAlert) { $('#createUserAlert').html(createUserAlert); $('#createUserAlert').show(); } else { $.ajax({ url: '/createUser', type: 'POST', data: { createUsername: $('#username').val(), password: $('#password').val(), is_active: $('#userStatus').val() }, success: function (data, textStatus) { if (data == 1) { alert('创建成功!'); window.location.href = 'slg_manager_tem'; } else if (data == -1) { alert('已经创建该账户,无法重复创建!'); } }, error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) { alert(errorThrown); } }) }}// 删除用户function deleteUser() { $.ajax({ url: '/deleteUser', type: 'POST', data: { deleteUsername: $('#deleteUsername').val() }, success: function (data, textStatus) { if (data == 1) { alert('删除成功!'); window.location.href = 'slg_manager_tem'; } }, error: function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) { alert(errorThrown); } })}

后端python–view视图:

# 创建用户 激活/封停@login_required(login_url='slg:login')@require_http_methods(["POST"])@permission_required('slg.views_slg_manager_tem', login_url='slg:get_permissionDenied')def create_user(request): username = request.POST['createUsername'] password = request.POST['password'] is_active = request.POST['is_active'] createResult = db_create_user(username, password, is_active) if createResult == 1: return HttpResponse('1') elif createResult == -1: return HttpResponse('-1')# 删除用户@login_required(login_url='slg:login')@require_http_methods(["POST"])@permission_required('slg.views_slg_manager_tem', login_url='slg:get_permissionDenied')def delete_user(request): username = request.POST['deleteUsername'] deleteResult = db_delete_user(username) if deleteResult: return HttpResponse('1')

后端python–models视图:

from django.contrib.auth.models import Userfrom django.contrib.auth import authenticatefrom django.db.utils import IntegrityErrorfrom . import db_models as db# 创建用户 激活/封停def db_create_user(username, password, is_active): if is_active == '0': is_active = False elif is_active == '1': is_active = True try: User.objects.create_user(username=username, password=password, is_active=is_active) except IntegrityError: return -1 # 已经创建,无法重复创建 else: return 1 # 创建成功# 删除用户def db_delete_user(username): deleteResult = User.objects.filter(username=username).delete() if deleteResult: return 1

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