python pyinstaller打包exe报错的解决方法

时间:2021-05-22

今天用python 使用pyinstaller打包exe出现错误

环境pyqt5 + python3.6 32位

在导入pyqt5包之前加上如下代码

import sysimport osif hasattr(sys, 'frozen'): os.environ['PATH'] = sys._MEIPASS + ";" + os.environ['PATH']from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindowfrom pyqt_ui.MainWindow import MainWinif __name__ == '__main__': app = QApplication(sys.argv) mainWindow = QMainWindow() main_dialog = MainWin(mainWindow) mainWindow.show() sys.exit(app.exec_())

运行

pyinstaller -F main2.pyINFO: PyInstaller: 3.5INFO: Python: 3.6.4INFO: Platform: Windows-7-6.1.7601-SP1INFO: wrote E:\workspace\devTest\main2.specINFO: UPX is not available.INFO: Extending PYTHONPATH with paths['E:\\workspace\\devTest', 'E:\\workspace\\devTest']INFO: checking AnalysisINFO: Building because E:\workspace\devTest\main2.py changedINFO: Initializing module dependency graph...INFO: Initializing module graph hooks...INFO: Analyzing base_library.zip ...INFO: running Analysis Analysis-00.tocINFO: Adding Microsoft.Windows.Common-Controls to dependent assemblies of final executable required by d:\mytool\env\env36-32\scripts\python.exeINFO: Caching module hooks...INFO: Analyzing E:\workspace\devTest\main2.pyINFO: Processing pre-find module path hook distutilsINFO: distutils: retargeting to non-venv dir 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Python36-32\\Lib\\distutils\\__init__.py'INFO: Processing pre-safe import module hook win32comINFO: Loading module hooks...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-encodings.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pydoc.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.py"...WARNING: Hidden import "sip" not found!INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtCore.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtGui.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-PyQt5.QtWidgets.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pythoncom.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-pywintypes.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-win32com.py"...INFO: Loading module hook "hook-xml.py"...INFO: Looking for ctypes DLLsINFO: Analyzing run-time hooks ...INFO: Including run-time hook 'pyi_rth_pyqt5.py'INFO: Including run-time hook 'pyi_rth_win32comgenpy.py'INFO: Looking for dynamic librariesINFO: Looking for eggsINFO: Using Python library d:\mytool\env\env36-32\scripts\python36.dllINFO: Found binding redirects:[]INFO: Warnings written to E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\warn-main2.txtINFO: Graph cross-reference written to E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\xref-main2.htmlINFO: checking PYZINFO: Building because toc changedINFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\PYZ-00.pyzINFO: Building PYZ (ZlibArchive) E:\workspace\devTest\build\main2\PYZ-00.pyz completed successfully.INFO: checking PKGINFO: Building because toc changedINFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkgWARNING: One binary added with two internal names.WARNING: ('libGLESv2.dll', 'D:\\mytool\\env\\env36-32\\lib\\site-packages\\PyQt5\\Qt\\bin\\libGLESv2.dll', 'BINARY')WARNING: was placed previously atWARNING: ('PyQt5\\Qt\\bin\\libGLESv2.dll', 'D:\\mytool\\env\\env36-32\\lib\\site-packages\\PyQt5\\Qt\\bin\\libGLESv2.dll', 'BINARY')INFO: Building PKG (CArchive) PKG-00.pkg completed successfully.INFO: Bootloader d:\mytool\env\env36-32\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\bootloader\Windows-32bit\run.exeINFO: checking EXEINFO: Building because toc changedINFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.tocINFO: Appending archive to EXE E:\workspace\devTest\dist\main2.exeINFO: Building EXE from EXE-00.toc completed successfully.

打包成功

运行出现正常界面

注:为避免重复将main.py 更改为main2.py了

总结

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