本文实例讲述了Python异步操作MySQL。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

安装aiomysql

依赖

• Python3.4+
• asyncio
• PyMySQL

安装

pip install aiomysql

应用

基本的异步连接connection

import asynciofrom aiomysql import create_poolloop = asyncio.get_event_loop()async def go(): async with create_pool(host='127.0.0.1', port=3306, user='root', password='', db='mysql', loop=loop) as pool: async with pool.get() as conn: async with conn.cursor() as cur: await cur.execute("SELECT 42;") value = await cur.fetchone() print(value)loop.run_until_complete(go())

异步的连接池 pool

import asyncioimport aiomysqlasync def test_example(loop): pool = await aiomysql.create_pool(host='127.0.0.1', port=3306, user='root', password='', db='mysql', loop=loop) async with pool.acquire() as conn: async with conn.cursor() as cur: await cur.execute("SELECT 42;") print(cur.description) (r,) = await cur.fetchone() assert r == 42 pool.close() await pool.wait_closed()loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()loop.run_until_complete(test_example(loop))

对象关系映射SQLAlchemy - Object Relationship Mapping

可以随意定义表结构，轻松调用查询、插入等操作方法。

import asyncioimport sqlalchemy as safrom aiomysql.sa import create_enginemetadata = sa.MetaData()tbl = sa.Table('tbl', metadata, sa.Column('id', sa.Integer, primary_key=True), sa.Column('val', sa.String(255)))async def go(loop): engine = await create_engine(user='root', db='test_pymysql', host='127.0.0.1', password='', loop=loop) async with engine.acquire() as conn: await conn.execute(tbl.insert().values(val='abc')) await conn.execute(tbl.insert().values(val='xyz')) async for row in conn.execute(tbl.select()): print(row.id, row.val) engine.close() await engine.wait_closed()loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()loop.run_until_complete(go(loop))

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希望本文所述对大家Python程序设计有所帮助。