zabbix强大地方在于有强大的api，zabbix 的api可以拿到zabbix大部分数据，目前我所需的数据基本可以通过api获取，以下是通过zabbix api获取的主机信息python代码，其他数据也如此类推，api使用方法可参见官网文档：

#!/usr/bin/env python#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-import jsonimport urllib2from urllib2 import URLErrorfrom login import zabbix_logint=zabbix_login()def hostid_get(): data = json.dumps( { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "host.get", "params": { "output": "extend", "groupids":14, "filter":{"flags": "4" }, }, "auth":t.user_login(), "id": 1, }) request = urllib2.Request(t.url, data) for key in t.header: request.add_header(key, t.header[key]) try: result = urllib2.urlopen(request) except URLError as e: if hasattr(e, 'reason'): print 'zabbix server is faile' print 'Reason: ', e.reason elif hasattr(e, 'code'): print 'zabbix server not request.' print 'Error code: ', e.code else: response = json.loads(result.read()) result.close() hostid=[] hostname=[] for host in response['result']: hostid.append(host['hostid']) hostname.append(host['name']) return hostid,hostname if __name__ == "__main__": a,b=hostid_get() i=0 n=len(b) for i in range(n): print a[i],b[i]

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