windows环境下python2.7

脚本指定一个参数作为要检索的字符串

例如： >find.py ./ hello

# coding=utf-8import osimport sys# 找到当前目录下的所有文本文件def findFile(path): f = [] d = [] l = os.listdir(path) for x in l: if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(os.getcwd() + "\\", x)): f.append(x) else: d.append(x) return f, d # 返回文件和目录的列表# print x, "\n", y# 统计一个文本内字符串的个数def findstrCount(file, strToFind): count = 0 thefile = open(file, 'rb') while True: buffer = thefile.read() if not buffer: break count += buffer.count(strToFind) thefile.close() return count# 遍历文件列表中，包含特定字符串的文件def findstr(file, str): # f = open(file, "r+") # if f.read().find(str) != -1: # s = os.getcwd() + "\\" + file # else: # s = "None" # f.close() i = 1 global s for line in open(file): # return is index of the str start position. if line.find(str) != -1: s = os.getcwd() + "\\" + file + "------>line:%d" % (i) print s i = i + 1 return sL = [] # 全局变量，存放找到的目标文件def find(p, str): try: f, d = findFile(p) for x in f: Ret = findstr(x, str) if Ret: L.append(Ret) if d: for x in d: os.chdir(x) find("./", str) os.chdir('../') except Exception, e: print e finally: passif __name__ == '__main__': s = 0 find(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2])

以上这篇python检索特定内容的文本文件实例就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持。