使用python脚本自动生成K8S-YAML的方法示例

时间:2021-05-23

1、生成 servie.yaml

1.1、yaml转json

service模板yaml

apiVersion: v1kind: Servicemetadata: name: ${jarName} labels: name: ${jarName} version: v1spec: ports: - port: ${port} targetPort: ${port} selector: name: ${jarName}

转成json的结构

{ "apiVersion": "v1", "kind": "Service", "metadata": { "name": "${jarName}", "labels": { "name": "${jarName}", "version": "v1" } }, "spec": { "ports": [ { "port": "${port}", "targetPort": "${port}" } ], "selector": { "name": "${jarName}" } }}

1.2、关键代码

# 通过传入service_name及ports列表def create_service_yaml(service_name, ports): # 将yaml读取为json,然后修改所有需要修改的${jarName} service_data['metadata']['name'] = service_name service_data['metadata']['labels']['name'] = service_name service_data['spec']['selector']['name'] = service_name # .spec.ports 比较特殊,是一个字典列表,由于传入的ports难以确定数量,难以直接修改 # 新建一个列表,遍历传入的ports列表,将传入的每个port都生成为一个字典,添加入新列表中 new_spec_ports = [] for port in ports: port = int(port) new_port = {'port': port, 'targetPort': port} new_spec_ports.append(new_port) # 修改.spec.ports为新列表 service_data['spec']['ports'] = new_spec_ports

2、生成 deployment.yaml

2.1、yaml转json

deployment模板yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1kind: Deploymentmetadata: name: ${jarName} labels: name: ${jarName}spec: selector: matchLabels: name: ${jarName} replicas: 1 template: metadata: labels: name: ${jarName} spec: containers: - name: ${jarName} image: reg.test.local/library/${jarName}:${tag} imagePullSecrets: - name: registry-secret

转成的json结构

{ "apiVersion": "apps/v1", "kind": "Deployment", "metadata": { "name": "${jarName}", "labels": { "name": "${jarName}" } }, "spec": { "selector": { "matchLabels": { "name": "${jarName}" } }, "replicas": 1, "template": { "metadata": { "labels": { "name": "${jarName}" } }, "spec": { "containers": [ { "name": "${jarName}", "image": "reg.test.local/library/${jarName}:${tag}" } ], "imagePullSecrets": [ { "name": "registry-secret" } ] } } }}

2.2、关键代码

# 传入service_name及image tagdef create_deploy_yaml(service_name, tag): # 首先修改所有的${jarName} deploy_data['metadata']['name'] = service_name deploy_data['metadata']['labels']['name'] = service_name deploy_data['spec']['selector']['matchLabels']['name'] = service_name deploy_data['spec']['template']['metadata']['labels']['name'] = service_name # 由于.spec.template.spec.containers的特殊性,我们采用直接修改的方式 # 首先拼接image字段 image = "reg.test.local/library/" + service_name + ":" + tag # 创建new_containers字典列表 new_containers = [{'name': service_name, 'image': image}] deploy_data['spec']['template']['spec']['containers'] = new_containers

3、完整脚本

#!/usr/bin/python# encoding: utf-8"""The Script for Auto Create Deployment Yaml.File: auto_create_deploy_yamlUser: miaocunfaCreate Date: 2020-06-10Create Time: 17:06"""import osfrom ruamel.yaml import YAMLyaml = YAML()def create_service_yaml(service_name, ports): service_mould_file = "mould/info-service-mould.yaml" isServiceMould = os.path.isfile(service_mould_file) if isServiceMould: # read Service-mould yaml convert json with open(service_mould_file, encoding='utf-8') as yaml_obj: service_data = yaml.load(yaml_obj) # Update jarName service_data['metadata']['name'] = service_name service_data['metadata']['labels']['name'] = service_name service_data['spec']['selector']['name'] = service_name # Update port new_spec_ports = [] for port in ports: port = int(port) portname = 'port' + str(port) new_port = {'name': portname, 'port': port, 'targetPort': port} new_spec_ports.append(new_port) service_data['spec']['ports'] = new_spec_ports # json To service yaml save_file = tag + '/' + service_name + '_svc.yaml' with open(save_file, mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as yaml_obj: yaml.dump(service_data, yaml_obj) print(save_file + ": Success!") else: print("Service Mould File is Not Exist!")def create_deploy_yaml(service_name, tag): deploy_mould_file = "mould/info-deploy-mould.yaml" isDeployMould = os.path.isfile(deploy_mould_file) if isDeployMould: with open(deploy_mould_file, encoding='utf-8') as yaml_obj: deploy_data = yaml.load(yaml_obj) # Update jarName deploy_data['metadata']['name'] = service_name deploy_data['metadata']['labels']['name'] = service_name deploy_data['spec']['selector']['matchLabels']['name'] = service_name deploy_data['spec']['template']['metadata']['labels']['name'] = service_name # Update containers image = "reg.test.local/library/" + service_name + ":" + tag new_containers = [{'name': service_name, 'image': image}] deploy_data['spec']['template']['spec']['containers'] = new_containers # json To service yaml save_file = tag + '/' + service_name + '_deploy.yaml' with open(save_file, mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as yaml_obj: yaml.dump(deploy_data, yaml_obj) print(save_file + ": Success!") else: print("Deploy Mould File is Not Exist!")services = { 'info-gateway': ['9999'], 'info-admin': ['7777'], 'info-config': ['8888'], 'info-message-service': ['8555', '9666'], 'info-auth-service': ['8666'], 'info-scheduler-service': ['8777'], 'info-uc-service': ['8800'], 'info-ad-service': ['8801'], 'info-community-service': ['8802'], 'info-groupon-service': ['8803'], 'info-hotel-service': ['8804'], 'info-nearby-service': ['8805'], 'info-news-service': ['8806'], 'info-store-service': ['8807'], 'info-payment-service': ['8808'], 'info-agent-service': ['8809'], 'info-consumer-service': ['8090'],}prompt = "\n请输入要生成的tag: "answer = input(prompt)print("")if os.path.isdir(answer): raise SystemExit(answer + ': is Already exists!')else: tag = answer os.makedirs(tag) for service_name, service_ports in services.items(): create_service_yaml(service_name, service_ports) create_deploy_yaml(service_name, tag)

4、执行效果

➜ python3 Auto_Create_K8S_YAML.py请输入要生成的tag: 0.0.10.0.1/info-gateway_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-gateway_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-admin_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-admin_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-config_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-config_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-message-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-message-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-auth-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-auth-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-scheduler-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-scheduler-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-uc-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-uc-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-ad-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-ad-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-community-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-community-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-groupon-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-groupon-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-hotel-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-hotel-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-nearby-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-nearby-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-news-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-news-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-store-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-store-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-payment-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-payment-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-agent-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-agent-service_deploy.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-consumer-service_svc.yaml: Success!0.0.1/info-consumer-service_deploy.yaml: Success!➜ lltotal 12drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Jun 29 18:24 0.0.1# 生成的 service yaml➜ cat info-message-service_svc.yamlapiVersion: v1kind: Servicemetadata: name: info-message-service labels: name: info-message-service version: v1spec: ports: - name: port8555 port: 8555 targetPort: 8555 - name: port9666 port: 9666 targetPort: 9666 selector: name: info-message-service# 生成的 deployment yaml➜ cat info-message-service_deploy.yamlapiVersion: apps/v1kind: Deploymentmetadata: name: info-message-service labels: name: info-message-servicespec: selector: matchLabels: name: info-message-service replicas: 2 template: metadata: labels: name: info-message-service spec: containers: - name: info-message-service image: reg.test.local/library/info-message-service:0.0.1 imagePullSecrets: - name: registry-secret

到此这篇关于使用python脚本自动生成K8S-YAML的方法示例的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关python自动生成K8S-YAML内容请搜索以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持!

声明:本页内容来源网络,仅供用户参考;我单位不保证亦不表示资料全面及准确无误,也不保证亦不表示这些资料为最新信息,如因任何原因,本网内容或者用户因倚赖本网内容造成任何损失或损害,我单位将不会负任何法律责任。如涉及版权问题,请提交至online#300.cn邮箱联系删除。

相关文章