时间:2021-05-24
下面通过代码给大家介绍了mysql 5.7.22 二进制包安装方法,具体代码如下所示:
.目录规划:程序目录:/usr/local/mysql数据目录:/data/mysqlPID和SOCKET文件位置:/tmp.文件下载:官方默认只提供最新版本的,历史版本的下载地址:https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/.7.22版本下载:# wget https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.7/mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz文件下载大小约614M。#tar -xzf mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/#mv /usr/local/mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/ /usr/local/mysql# echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >/etc/profile.d/mysql.sh# source /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh.创建用户和授权:#useradd mysql#passwd mysql#mkdir -p /data/mysql#chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql#chmod -R 755 /data/mysql.设置参数:[mysqld]#basic#skip-grant-tables #validate_password =OFFdatadir = /data/mysqlport = 3306pid-file = /tmp/mysql.pidsocket = /tmp/mysql.socklog_error = error.logslow-query-log = 1slow-query-log-file = slow.loglong_query_time = 0.2log-bin = mysql_bin.logbinlog_format = ROWexpire-logs-days = 1relay-log = mysql_relay.logrelay_log_recovery = 1general_log = ongeneral_log_file = general.loglower_case_table_names = 1server-id = 1character_set_client_handshake = FALSEcharacter_set_server = utf8mb4collation_server = utf8mb4_unicode_ciinit_connect ='SET NAMES utf8mb4'interactive_timeout = 172800wait_timeout = 172800max_prepared_stmt_count =1048576 max_connections = 8000#connections max_connections=4000 key_buffer_size=200M low_priority_updates=1 table_open_cache = 8000 back_log=1500 query_cache_type=0 table_open_cache_instances=16#files innodb_file_per_table =on innodb_log_file_size=1024M innodb_log_files_in_group = 3 innodb_open_files=4000#buffersinnodb_buffer_pool_size=1Ginnodb_buffer_pool_instances=32#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=20Minnodb_log_buffer_size=64Mjoin_buffer_size=32Ksort_buffer_size=32K#innodbinnodb_checksums=0innodb_doublewrite=0innodb_support_xa=0innodb_thread_concurrency=0innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=2innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct=50innodb_use_native_aio=1innodb_stats_persistent = 1#innodb_spin_wait_delay= 6 / 96#performanceinnodb_adaptive_flushing = 1innodb_flush_neighbors = 0innodb_read_io_threads = 4innodb_write_io_threads = 4innodb_io_capacity = 4000innodb_purge_threads=1innodb_adaptive_hash_index=0#monitorinnodb_monitor_enable = '%'performance_schema=OFF[mysql]user = root.初始化数据库实例:/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --initialize-insecure.启动:# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql# /etc/init.d/mysql startStarting MySQL... SUCCESS! .验证和设置远程访问:[root@node1 soft]# mysql -p -S /tmp/mysql.sockmysql> grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'oracle' with grant option;Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)mysql> flush privileges;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)补充:mysql 5.7.22 免安装版Windows配置
下载mysql 5.7.22
解压文件,发现根目录下没有data目录
进入bin 目录:
cd d:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.7\bin
运行
mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql
执行完命令发现根目录多了个data 的文件夹
配置my.ini 文件,
执行命令:
mysqld install MYSQL57 --defaults-file="G:\DataDBs\mysql-5.7\my.ini"
启动mysql 服务,默认密码为空登录进去
update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('newpwd'),password_expired='N' where user='root';修改密码并修改过时策略(字段名和mysql 5.6略有不同,5.6的:update user set password = password('newpwd'),password_expired='N' where user = 'root';)
-- 开启远程连接权限grant all on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'newpwd' with grant option;flush privileges;然后重启mysql 服务就配置完成了
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的MySQL 5.7.22 二进制包安装及免安装版Windows配置方法,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对网站的支持!
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