本文实例分析了使用PHPExcel操作Excel用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下：

PHPExcel下载地址：
http://ment('E11')->getText()->createTextRun('Total amount on the current invoice, excluding VAT.'); //Add rich-text string 添加文字 可设置样式 $objRichText = new PHPExcel_RichText( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('A18') ); $objRichText->createText('This invoice is '); $objPayable = $objRichText->createTextRun('payable within thirty days after the end of the month'); $objPayable->getFont()->setBold(true); $objPayable->getFont()->setItalic(true); $objPayable->getFont()->setColor( new PHPExcel_Style_Color( PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_DARKGREEN ) ); $objRichText->createText(', unless specified otherwise on the invoice.'); //Merge cells 合并分离单元格 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A18:E22'); //Protect cells 保护单元格 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);//Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection! $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel'); //Set cell number formats 数字格式化 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' ); //Set column widths 设置列宽度 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12); //Set fonts 设置字体 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE); //Set alignments 设置对齐 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A3')->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true); //Set column borders 设置列边框 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A10')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E10')->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THICK); //Set border colors 设置边框颜色 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300'); //Set fills 设置填充 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080'); //Add a hyperlink to the sheet 添加链接 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E26', 'www.phpexcel.net'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('E26')->getHyperlink()->setUrl('http://www.phpexcel.net'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('E26')->getHyperlink()->setTooltip('Navigate to website'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E26')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT); //Add a drawing to the worksheet 添加图片 $objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing(); $objDrawing->setName('Logo'); $objDrawing->setDescription('Logo'); $objDrawing->setPath('./images/officelogo.jpg'); $objDrawing->setHeight(36); $objDrawing->setCoordinates('B15'); $objDrawing->setOffsetX(110); $objDrawing->setRotation(25); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true); $objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(45); $objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()); //Play around with inserting and removing rows and columns $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewRowBefore(6, 10); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeRow(6, 10); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewColumnBefore('E', 5); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->removeColumn('E', 5); //Add conditional formatting $objConditional1 = new PHPExcel_Style_Conditional(); $objConditional1->setConditionType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::CONDITION_CELLIS); $objConditional1->setOperatorType(PHPExcel_Style_Conditional::OPERATOR_LESSTHAN); $objConditional1->setCondition('0'); $objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_RED); $objConditional1->getStyle()->getFont()->setBold(true); //Set autofilter 自动过滤 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setAutoFilter('A1:C9'); //Hide "Phone" and "fax" column 隐藏列 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setVisible(false); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setVisible(false); //Set document security 设置文档安全 $objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockWindows(true); $objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setLockStructure(true); $objPHPExcel->getSecurity()->setWorkbookPassword("PHPExcel"); //Set sheet security 设置工作表安全 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setPassword('PHPExcel'); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true);// This should be enabled in order to enable any of the following! $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSort(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setInsertRows(true); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setFormatCells(true); //Calculated data 计算 echo 'Value of B14 [=COUNT(B2:B12)]: ' . $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B14')->getCalculatedValue() . "\r\n"; //Set outline levels $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setOutlineLevel(1); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setVisible(false); $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setCollapsed(true); //Freeze panes $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane('A2'); //Rows to repeat at top $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setRowsToRepeatAtTopByStartAndEnd(1, 1); //Set data validation 验证输入值 $objValidation = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B3')->getDataValidation(); $objValidation->setType( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::TYPE_WHOLE ); $objValidation->setErrorStyle( PHPExcel_Cell_DataValidation::STYLE_STOP );$objValidation->setAllowBlank(true);$objValidation->setShowInputMessage(true);$objValidation->setShowErrorMessage(true);$objValidation->setErrorTitle('Input error');$objValidation->setError('Number is not allowed!');$objValidation->setPromptTitle('Allowed input');$objValidation->setPrompt('Only numbers between 10 and 20 are allowed.'); $objValidation->setFormula1(10);$objValidation->setFormula2(20);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getCell('B3')->setDataValidation($objValidation); //Create a new worksheet, after the default sheet 创建新的工作标签$objPHPExcel->createSheet();$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(1); //Set header and footer. When no different headers for odd/even are used, odd header is assumed. 页眉页脚$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddHeader('&C&HPlease treat this document as confidential!');$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHeaderFooter()->setOddFooter('&L&B' . $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->getTitle() . '&RPage &P of &N'); //Set page orientation and size 方向大小$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setOrientation(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setPaperSize(PHPExcel_Worksheet_PageSetup::PAPERSIZE_A4); //Rename sheet 重命名工作表标签 $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple'); //Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); //Save Excel 2007 file 保存 $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcel);$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', __FILE__)); //Save Excel 5 file 保存 require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'); $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel); $objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xls', __FILE__)); //1.6.2新版保存 require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php');$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel2007'); $objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.xls', __FILE__));

3.读excel

//Include class require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/Excel2007.php'); $objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_Excel2007; $objPHPExcel = $objReader->load("05featuredemo.xlsx");

4.读写csv

require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php");require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/CSV.php');require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Reader/CSV.php');require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php'); //Write to CSV format 写 $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_CSV($objPHPExcel);$objWriter->setDelimiter(';'); $objWriter->setEnclosure(''); $objWriter->setLineEnding("\r\n"); $objWriter->setSheetIndex(0); $objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.csv', __FILE__));//Read from CSV format 读 $objReader = new PHPExcel_Reader_CSV();$objReader->setDelimiter(';'); $objReader->setEnclosure(''); $objReader->setLineEnding("\r\n");$objReader->setSheetIndex(0); $objPHPExcelFromCSV = $objReader->load(str_replace('.php', '.csv', __FILE__));//Write to Excel2007 format $objWriter2007 = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel2007($objPHPExcelFromCSV);$objWriter2007->save(str_replace('.php', '.xlsx', __FILE__));

5.写html

require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php"); require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/Writer/HTML.php');//Write to HTML format $objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_HTML($objPHPExcel);$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0); $objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.htm', __FILE__));

6.写pdf

require_once("05featuredemo.inc.php");require_once('Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php');//Write to PDF format$objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'PDF');$objWriter->setSheetIndex(0);$objWriter->save(str_replace('.php', '.pdf', __FILE__));//Echo memory peak usageecho date('H:i:s')." Peak memory usage: ".(memory_get_peak_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024)." MB\r\n";

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。