时间:2021-05-25
通常为了友好的URL格式,会进行站点URL的重写,可以在webserver(Nginx)的配置中进行rewrite,也可在在程序端进行
以下使用Yaf框架进行URL的重写,进行一些整理,方便日后查看
YAF的URL重写方式主要有以下几种,可以综合使用
方式1:在配置文件中进行
;a rewrite route match request /product/**routes.route_name1.type="regex"routes.route_name1.match="#^list/([^/]*)/([^/]*)#"routes.route_name1.route.controller=Indexroutes.route_name1.route.action=actionroutes.route_name1.map.1=nameroutes.route_name1.map.2=value;a simple route match /**?c=controller&a=action&m=moduleroutes.route_name2.type="simple"routes.route_name2.controller=croutes.route_name2.module=mroutes.route_name2.action=a;a simple router match /**?r=PATH_INFOroutes.route_name3.type="supervar"routes.route_name3.varname=r;a map route match any request to controllerroutes.route_name4.type="map"routes.route_name4.controllerPrefer=TRUEroutes.route_namer.delimiter="#!"之后在Bootstrap.php中添加初始化函数,函数名可按自己需求取,必需以_开头才会被调用
<?phpclass Bootstrap extends Yaf_Bootstrap_Abstract{ public function _initConfig() { $config = Yaf_Application::app()->getConfig(); Yaf_Registry::set("config", $config); } public function _initRoute(Yaf_Dispatcher $dispatcher) { $router = $dispatcher->getRouter(); /** * we can add some pre-defined routes in application.ini */ $router->addConfig(Yaf_Registry::get("config")->routes); /** * add a Rewrite route, then for a request uri: * http://***/product/list/22/foo * will be matched by this route, and result: * * [module] => * [controller] => product * [action] => info * [method] => GET * [params:protected] => Array * ( * [id] => 22 * [name] => foo * ) * */ $route = new Yaf_Route_Rewrite( "/product/list/:id/:name", array( "controller" => "product", "action" => "info", ) ); $router->addRoute('dummy', $route); }?>方式2:直接在程序中,以数组方式配置
以下函数是放在Bootstrap.php中
public function _initRoute(Ap_Dispatcher $dispatcher) { //在这里注册自己的路由协议,默认使用static路由 $router = Ap_Dispatcher::getInstance()->getRouter(); $routeConfig = array( $router = Ap_Dispatcher::getInstance()->getRouter(); $routeConfig = array( "item" => array( "type" => "regex", "match" => "#^/(software|game)/(.*).html$#", "route" => array('action' => 'item'), "map" => array( 1 => 'data_type', 2 => 'docid' ), ), //正则匹配 "category" => array( "type" => "regex", "match" => "#^/(software|game|video)/(.*)/(list_(.*).html)?$#", "route" => array('action' => 'list' ), "map" => array( 1 => 'data_type', 2 => 'cid',4 => 'page_num' ), ), //使用动态结果 :a 表示action "name" => array( "type" => "rewrite", //Yaf_Route_Rewrite route "match" => "/user-list/:a/:id", //match only /user-list/开头的 "route" => array( 'controller' => "user", //route to user controller, 'action' => ":a", //使用动态的action ), ), ); $router->addConfig(new Ap_Config_Simple($routeConfig));}方式3:
/** * Add a rewrite route to Yaf_Router route stack */ Yaf_Dispatcher::getInstance()->getRouter()->addRoute("name", new Yaf_Route_rewrite( "/product/:name/:id/*", //match request uri leading "/product" array( 'controller' => "product", //route to product controller, ), ) );以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。
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一开始,我想在重写规则里直接禁止php后缀的URL被访问。但后来发现重写规则是递归调用的,如果在重写规则里直接禁止php,那么重写到php文件的规则也会失效