vue+elementUI动态生成面包屑导航教程

时间:2021-05-26

效果如下所示:

项目需要动态生成面包屑导航,并且首页可以点击.其余为路径显示

<el-menu :unique-opened="true" router :default-active="$route.path" @select="handleSelect"> <div class="user-menu-box" v-for="menu in menus" :key="menu.id"> <el-menu-item v-if="!menu.child" :index="menu.path"> <icon :name="menu.icon" :w="20" :h="20"></icon> <span slot="title" v-text="menu.name"></span> </el-menu-item> <el-submenu v-if="menu.child" :index="menu.path"> <template slot="title"> <icon :name="menu.icon" :w="20" :h="20"></icon> <span slot="title" v-text="menu.name"></span> </template> <el-menu-item-group> <el-menu-item v-for="subMenu in menu.child" :key="subMenu.id" v-text="subMenu.name" :index="subMenu.path"></el-menu-item> </el-menu-item-group> </el-submenu> </div></el-menu>

上面的代码是elementUI组件的样式,根据项目需要做了修改,搬运的时候根据项目自己改改

export default { data () { return { activeMenu: '', indexBreadcrumbs: [], menus: [{ id: '1', name: '门户管理', icon: 'menhuguanli', path: '#2', child: [{ id: '1-1', name: '轮播图', path: '/backstage/protaManage/turns' }, { id: '1-2', name: '基础数据', path: '/backstage/protaManage/basis' }, { id: '1-3', name: '分类管理', path: '/backstage/protaManage/classify' }, { id: '1-4', name: '内容发布', path: '/backstage/protaManage/content' }] }, { id: '2', name: '我的云盘', icon: 'yunpan', path: '/backstage/yunManage' }, { id: '3', name: '管理菜单', icon: 'shezhi', path: '/backstage/menusManage' }, { id: '4', name: '编辑板块', icon: 'fabuzhongxin', path: '/backstage/editPlate' }] } }, watch: { $route () { this.handChange() } }, computed: { breadcrumbList () { let breadcrumbs = [] let menuList = this.menus this.indexBreadcrumbs.map(item => { for (let i = 0; i < menuList.length; i++) { if (item === menuList[i].path) { breadcrumbs.push(menuList[i]) if (menuList[i].child) { menuList = menuList[i].child } break; } } }) return breadcrumbs } }, methods: { handChange () { this.$emit('hand-change', this.breadcrumbList) }, handleSelect (index, indexPath) { this.indexBreadcrumbs = indexPath } }, created () { this.handChange() }}

上面的代码是模拟的数据,调用elememtUI的组件导航菜单的中的@select方法,有两个参数,可以自行打印

然后在computed中计算当前选中的是哪一部分,取到返回值,然后$emit传给父组件,

<el-breadcrumb separator-class="el-icon-arrow-right"> <el-breadcrumb-item :to="{ path: '/backstage' }">首页</el-breadcrumb-item> <el-breadcrumb-item v-for="o in breadcrumbList" :key="o.id">{{o.name}} </el-breadcrumb-item> </el-breadcrumb>

父组件中取到子组件传过来的值后,直接渲染就行了

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