当我们把路由写到一个文件中时，路由显得杂乱不堪，不利于维护，这时我们需要将laravel路由进行分离

实现步骤：

1、首先在app/Https/Controlles/文件下建立 Frontend(前端) Backend(后端) API(接口) 文件

2、在app/Https/建立对应的路由文件

3、打开app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php 定义各个功能对应的路由文件

代码如下：

<?php namespace App\Providers; use Illuminate\Routing\Router;use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider; class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider{ /** * This namespace is applied to the controller routes in your routes file. * * In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace. * * @var string */ protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers'; protected $backendNamespace; protected $frontendNamespace; protected $apiNamespace; protected $currentDomain; /** * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc. * * @param \Illuminate\Routing\Router $router * @return void */ public function boot(Router $router) { // $this->backendNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Backend'; $this->frontendNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\Frontend'; $this->apiNamespace = 'App\Http\Controllers\API';// $this->currentDomain = $this->app->request->server->get('HTTP_HOST'); $this->currentDomain = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] : ""; parent::boot($router); } /** * Define the routes for the application. * * @param \Illuminate\Routing\Router $router * @return void */ public function map(Router $router) {// $router->group(['namespace' => $this->namespace], function ($router) {// require app_path('Http/routes.php');// }); $backendUrl = config('route.backend_url'); $frontendUrl = config('route.frontend_url'); $apiUrl = config('route.api_url'); switch ($this->currentDomain) { case $apiUrl: // API路由 $router->group([ 'domain' => $apiUrl, 'namespace' => $this->apiNamespace], function ($router) { require app_path('Http/routes-api.php'); } ); break; case $backendUrl: // 后端路由 $router->group([ 'domain' => $backendUrl, 'namespace' => $this->backendNamespace], function ($router) { require app_path('Http/routes-backend.php'); } ); break; default: // 前端路由 $router->group([ 'domain' => $frontendUrl, 'namespace' => $this->frontendNamespace], function ($router) { require app_path('Http/routes-frontend.php'); } ); break; } }}

此时只需要在不同的控制器中建立路由就 Ok了。

以上这篇laravel实现前后台路由分离的方法就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持。