本文实例讲述了js+html5操作sqlite数据库的方法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

//copyright by lanxyou lanxyou[at]gmail.comvar lanxDB=function(dbname){ var db=openDatabase(dbname,'1.0.0','',65536); return{ //返回数据库名 getDBName:function(){ return dbname; }, //初始化数据库，如果需要则创建表 init:function(tableName,colums){ this.switchTable(tableName); colums.length>0?this.createTable(colums):''; return this; }, //创建表，colums:[name:字段名,type:字段类型] createTable:function(colums){ var sql="CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + this._table ; var t; if (colums instanceof Array && colums.length>0){ t=[]; for (var i in colums){ t.push(colums[i].name+' '+colums[i].type); } t=t.join(', '); }else if(typeof colums=="object"){ t+=colums.name+' '+colums.type; } sql=sql+" ("+t+")"; var that=this; db.transaction(function (t) { t.executeSql(sql) ; }) }, //切换表 switchTable:function(tableName){ this._table=tableName; return this; }, //插入数据并执行回调函数，支持批量插入 //data为Array类型，每一组值均为Object类型，每一个Obejct的属性应为表的字段名，对应要保存的值 insertData:function(data,callback){ var that=this; var sql="INSERT INTO "+this._table; if (data instanceof Array && data.length>0){ var cols=[],qs=[]; for (var i in data[0]){ cols.push(i); qs.push('?'); } sql+=" ("+cols.join(',')+") Values ("+qs.join(',')+")"; }else{ return false; } var p=[], d=data, pLenth=0, r=[]; for (var i=0,dLength=d.length;i<dLength;i++){ var k=[]; for (var j in d[i]){ k.push(d[i][j]); } p.push(k); } var queue=function(b,result){ if (result){ r.push(result.insertId ||result.rowsAffected); } if (p.length>0){ db.transaction(function (t) { t.executeSql(sql,p.shift(),queue,that.onfail); }) }else{ if (callback){ callback.call(this,r); } } } queue(); }, _where:'', //where语句，支持自写和以对象属性值对的形式 where:function(where){ if (typeof where==='object'){ var j=this.toArray(where); this._where=j.join(' and '); }else if (typeof where==='string'){ this._where=where; } return this; }, //更新数据，data为属性值对形式 updateData:function(data,callback){ var that=this; var sql="Update "+this._table; data=this.toArray(data).join(','); sql+=" Set "+data+" where "+this._where; this.doQuery(sql,callback); }, //根据条件保存数据，如果存在则更新，不存在则插入数据 saveData:function(data,callback){ var sql="Select * from "+this._table+" where "+this._where; var that=this; this.doQuery(sql,function(r){ if (r.length>0){ that.updateData(data,callback); }else{ that.insertData([data],callback); } }); }, //获取数据 getData:function(callback){ var that=this; var sql="Select * from "+that._table; that._where.length>0?sql+=" where "+that._where:""; that.doQuery(sql,callback); }, //查询，内部方法 doQuery:function(sql,callback){ var that=this; var a=[]; var bb=function(b,result){ if (result.rows.length){ for (var i=0;i<result.rows.length;i++){ a.push(result.rows.item(i)); } }else{ a.push(result.rowsAffected); } if (callback){ callback.call(that,a); } } db.transaction(function (t) { t.executeSql(sql,[],bb,that.onfail) ; }) }, //根据条件删除数据 deleteData:function(callback){ var that=this; var sql="delete from "+that._table; that._where.length>0?sql+=" where "+that._where:''; that.doQuery(sql,callback); }, //删除表 dropTable:function(){ var sql="DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "+this._table; this.doQuery(sql); }, _error:'', onfail:function(t,e){ this._error=e.message; console.log('----sqlite:'+e.message); }, toArray:function(obj){ var t=[]; obj=obj || {}; if (obj){ for (var i in obj){ t.push(i+"='"+obj[i]+"'"); } } return t; } }}

希望本文所述对大家JavaScript程序设计有所帮助。