一、软件需求

VS2019社区版、win10操作系统、opencv4.1.0、opencv_contrib_4.1.0、cmake3.15.3

VS2019社区版（免费） 下载地址
OpenCV4.1.0 下载地址
OpenCV_contrib_4.1.0 下载地址
CMAKE 下载地址

二、CMAKE编译

在 D:\opencv_4.1.0 目录下创建个newbuild文件夹

进入cmake,配置OpenCV_4.1.0

配置OpenCV_contrib_4.1.0

注意：第2步操作时后面的路径不要手打

三、VS2019编译

进入 D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild 目录 找到 OpenCV.sln 双击

四、系统环境变量配置

右键电脑-属性 -> 高级系统设置 ->环境变量 -> 系统变量 -> path

点击新建 填入 D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\x64\vc16\bin

五、VS2019环境变量配置

打开vs2019，新建一个空项目，打开属性管理器（视图-属性管理器\视图-其他-属性管理器）

双击 Microsoft.Cpp.x64.user

配置包含目录（通用属性-VC++目录-包含目录），库目录（通用属性-VC++目录-库目录）

在包含目录中添加

D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\include

D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\include\opencv2

库目录中添加

D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\x64\vc16\lib

配置附加依赖项（链接器-输入-附加依赖项）

获取链接器的方法

opencv_world410d.libopencv_aruco410d.libopencv_bgsegm410d.libopencv_bioinspired410d.libopencv_calib3d410d.libopencv_ccalib410d.libopencv_core410d.libopencv_datasets410d.libopencv_dnn410d.libopencv_dnn_objdetect410d.libopencv_dpm410d.libopencv_face410d.libopencv_features2d410d.libopencv_flann410d.libopencv_fuzzy410d.libopencv_gapi410d.libopencv_hfs410d.libopencv_highgui410d.libopencv_imgcodecs410d.libopencv_imgproc410d.libopencv_img_hash410d.libopencv_line_descriptor410d.libopencv_ml410d.libopencv_objdetect410d.libopencv_optflow410d.libopencv_phase_unwrapping410d.libopencv_photo410d.libopencv_plot410d.libopencv_quality410d.libopencv_reg410d.libopencv_rgbd410d.libopencv_saliency410d.libopencv_shape410d.libopencv_stereo410d.libopencv_structured_light410d.libopencv_superres410d.libopencv_surface_matching410d.libopencv_text410d.libopencv_tracking410d.libopencv_video410d.libopencv_videoio410d.libopencv_videostab410d.libopencv_ximgproc410d.libopencv_xobjdetect410d.libopencv_xphoto410d.lib

六、程序验证

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>#include <iostream> using namespace cv;using namespace std; int main(int argc, char** argv) { Mat box = imread("1.jpg"); Mat box_in_sence = imread("2.jpg"); // 创建AKAZE auto akaze_detector = AKAZE::create(); vector<KeyPoint> kpts_01, kpts_02; Mat descriptors1, descriptors2; akaze_detector->detectAndCompute(box, Mat(), kpts_01, descriptors1); akaze_detector->detectAndCompute(box_in_sence, Mat(), kpts_02, descriptors2); // 定义描述子匹配 - 暴力匹配 Ptr<DescriptorMatcher> matcher = DescriptorMatcher::create(DescriptorMatcher::BRUTEFORCE); std::vector< DMatch > matches; matcher->match(descriptors1, descriptors2, matches); // 绘制匹配 Mat img_matches; drawMatches(box, kpts_01, box_in_sence, kpts_02, matches, img_matches); imshow("AKAZE-Matches", img_matches); imwrite("D:/result.png", img_matches); waitKey(0); return 0;}

七、VS2019属性页没有Microsoft.Cpp.x64.user解决办法

可以查看我写过的另一篇博客 VS2019属性管理器没有Microsoft.Cpp.x64.user的解决办法

参考博客

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