1.安装pyinstaller

2.安装pywin32

3.安装其他模块

注意点:

scrapy用pyinstaller打包不能用

cmdline.execute('scrapy crawl douban -o test.csv --nolog'.split())

我用的是CrawlerProcess方式来输出

举个栗子：

1、在scrapy项目根目录下建一个crawl.py(你可以自己定义)如下图

cralw.py代码如下

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-from scrapy.crawler import CrawlerProcessfrom scrapy.utils.project import get_project_settingsfrom douban.spiders.douban_spider import Douban_spider#打包需要的importimport urllib.robotparserimport scrapy.spiderloaderimport scrapy.statscollectorsimport scrapy.logformatterimport scrapy.dupefiltersimport scrapy.squeuesimport scrapy.extensions.spiderstateimport scrapy.extensions.corestatsimport scrapy.extensions.telnetimport scrapy.extensions.logstatsimport scrapy.extensions.memusageimport scrapy.extensions.memdebugimport scrapy.extensions.feedexportimport scrapy.extensions.closespiderimport scrapy.extensions.debugimport scrapy.extensions.httpcacheimport scrapy.extensions.statsmailerimport scrapy.extensions.throttleimport scrapy.core.schedulerimport scrapy.core.engineimport scrapy.core.scraperimport scrapy.core.spidermwimport scrapy.core.downloaderimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.statsimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpcacheimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.cookiesimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.useragentimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpproxyimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.ajaxcrawlimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.chunkedimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.decompressionimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.defaultheadersimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.downloadtimeoutimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpauthimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpcompressionimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.redirectimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.retryimport scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.robotstxtimport scrapy.spidermiddlewares.depthimport scrapy.spidermiddlewares.httperrorimport scrapy.spidermiddlewares.offsiteimport scrapy.spidermiddlewares.refererimport scrapy.spidermiddlewares.urllengthimport scrapy.pipelinesimport scrapy.core.downloader.handlers.httpimport scrapy.core.downloader.contextfactoryfrom douban.pipelines import DoubanPipelinefrom douban.items import DoubanItemimport douban.settingsif __name__ == '__main__': setting = get_project_settings() process = CrawlerProcess(settings=setting) process.crawl(Douban_spider) process.start()

2、在crawl.py目录下pyinstaller crawl.py生成dist，build（可删）和crawl.spec（可删）。

3、在crawl.exe目录下创建文件夹scrapy，然后到自己安装的scrapy文件夹中把VERSION和mime.types两个文件复制到刚才创建的scrapy文件夹中。

4、发布程序 包括douban/dist 和douban/scrapy.cfg

如果没有scrapy.cfg无法读取settings.py和pipelines.py的配置

5、在另外一台机器上测试成功

6、对于自定义的pipelines和settings，貌似用pyinstaller打包后的 exe无法读取到settings和pipelines，哪位高手看看能解决这个问题？？？

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